Implementation of the Yala Bridge
The Yala Bridge allows users to deposit Bitcoin and receive yBTC, a tokenized representation of Bitcoin on the Yala platform. This token, yBTC, can then be used as collateral within the Yala ecosystem, allowing users to mint $YU, Yala’s Bitcoin-backed stablecoin, across different blockchain environments, including EVM and non-EVM chains. This process not only facilitates cross-chain liquidity but also broadens the accessibility of Bitcoin in DeFi, making it possible for users to participate in yield-generating activities, lending, and more diverse DeFi strategies.
The bridge is secured by a Decentralized Notary Bridge and MetaSafe Key Management powered by Cubist, ensuring a secure, transparent, and decentralized asset transfer process.
How the Yala Bridge Works
1. BTC Deposit & Key Management
Users initiate the process by depositing BTC into Yala’s MetaSafe.
Key management is handled by Cubist, a secure cryptographic solution that ensures asset custody is protected against single points of failure.
2. Decentralized Notary Bridge Validation
Random Notary Selection: The system selects a random notary to process the transaction.
Signature Verification: The notary provides a cryptographic signature to confirm asset locking.
Key Agreement: Secure multi-party computation (MPC) ensures private key management remains trustless.
Transaction Broadcast: The deposit transaction is finalized on the Bitcoin network, and a message is relayed to the destination chain.
3. Issuance of yBTC on Destination Chain
Once the Notary Bridge verifies the deposit, an Issuer Smart Contract mints yBTC on the selected destination chain.
This yBTC acts as a tokenized representation of Bitcoin, allowing users to access DeFi applications.
4. Minting $YU Stablecoin
Users can use yBTC as collateral to mint $YU within the Yala protocol.
$YU is then usable across DeFi ecosystems, enabling payments, staking, and liquidity provision.
Security & Decentralization of the Yala Bridge
The Yala Bridge prioritizes security, decentralization, and composability through key design elements:
MetaSafe Key Management (Cubist)
Utilizes secure enclaves and multi-party computation (MPC) to protect private keys.
Removes single points of failure and enhances institutional-grade custody.
Decentralized Notary Bridge
Validators operate independently, ensuring decentralized transaction verification.
Notary selection is randomized, preventing centralization risks.
Uses multi-signature validation to approve BTC deposits before minting yBTC.
Robust Smart Contract Security
The Issuer Smart Contract ensures that yBTC is only minted when BTC deposits are properly validated.
Cross-chain messaging protocols prevent double issuance and unauthorized minting.
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